Try as you might to keep your cat healthy and safe, the unthinkable can happen. Your feline could suddenly fall ill or get hurt. If this were to occur, would you know what to do?

First Aid is the care provided to a sick or injured pet until professional help is at hand. First Aid does not take the place of proper veterinary treatment. But when used appropriately, it could make all the difference for you and your cat.

It’s important to be prepared for an emergency before one arises. Know these First Aid instructions, have a first aid kit ready, and keep important phone numbers handy. Learn how your veterinarian handles urgent care, particularly after hours. Some veterinarians are available to meet you at the hospital if you call after closing; others refer directly to a local emergency hospital. It’s always smart to know the name and location of the local 24-hour emergency hospital wherever you are (see box). Always call ahead before your rush to the vet hospital with your sick or injured pet. This way the staff can prepare or further instruct you as necessary. With a good plan in place, you and your cat can get the help you need…when you need it.

The following are common feline emergencies and instructions for first aid:

Bee Sting

Any bee sting or insect bite has the potential to cause problems ranging from a minor local reaction (pain, swelling or itching) to a more serious one (hives, facial swelling, vomiting, trouble breathing, and in rare cases, collapse). If you suspect your cat has been stung or bitten by an insect:

What to do:

• If the stinger can be located, scrape the corner of a credit card or a fingernail along the entry site to flick it out. Note: if you are allergic to bees, have someone else remove the stinger.
• Apply ice or a cool compress to the wound for 2-3 minutes if possible.
• A paste made of water and baking soda is non-toxic and may neutralize the sting.
• Monitor your pet for facial swelling, hives, difficult breathing, or collapse. If these occur, seek veterinary care immediately.

What not to do:

• Do not use tweezers to grasp and pull the stinger, as this can discharge more venom into the wound.
• Do not administer human medications such as pain killers or anti-inflammatories. Most are poisonous to cats.

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